Nahuat

-tech

relational word

/tech/

Meanings

  1. 1

    next to, beside, near

    Documented in , , ,

    Sources: Schultze Jena (1935), Baratta (1951), Campbell (1985), Ramírez (2004), King (2011a), King (2011b), Cárcamo et al. (2023), Hernández (2019), Ordóñez (2026)

  2. 2

    against

    Documented in ,

    Sources: Aráuz (1960), Todd (1953), Campbell (1985), Hernández (2019), Ordóñez (2026)

The hyphen marks a word never said alone: it always takes a possessive prefix: nu- my · mu- your · i- his or her

Forms

possessed form
nutechfirst person singular possessorSources: Todd (1953), Campbell (1985)mutechsecond person singular possessorSources: Schultze Jena (1935), Campbell (1985)itechthird person singular possessorSources: Schultze Jena (1935), Campbell (1985), Cárcamo et al. (2023)

In the texts

Sources

  • Aráuz, El Pipil de la Región de los Itzalcos (1960), recorded about 1915–1924
  • Schultze Jena, Mythen in der Muttersprache der Pipil von Izalco (1935), recorded 1930
  • Baratta, Cuzcatlán típico (1951)
  • Todd, Notas del náhuat de Nahuizalco (1953)
  • Campbell, The Pipil Language of El Salvador (1985), recorded 1970–1976
  • Ramírez, Naja Ni Genaro (2004), recorded about 2000–2004
  • King, Léxico del Náhuat Básico (2011), recorded 2004–2008
  • King, Timumachtikan! (2011), recorded 2004–2011
  • Cárcamo et al., Achtu Taksalis (2023), recorded about 2019–2022
  • Hernández, Nawat Mujmusta (2019)
  • Ordóñez, Diccionario náhuat (2026)