chan
relational word/chan/
Tajtzin Miguel Osorio (elder) · Ataco · Lyle Campbell
Meanings
- 1
(someone's) home; at or to the home of-chanrelational word
Documented in Nahuizalco: Aráuz (1960), recorded about 1915–1924, Izalco: Schultze Jena (1935), recorded 1930, Cuisnahuat: Campbell (1985), recorded 1970–1976, Santo Domingo de Guzmán: Ramírez (2002)
Sources: Aráuz (1960), Schultze Jena (1935), Campbell (1985), Ramírez (2002), King (2011a), King (2011b), Hernández (2019), Ordóñez (2026)
- 2
to (a person), where-chanrelational word
Documented in Nahuizalco: Todd (1953)
Sources: Todd (1953), King (2011a)
- 3
cave, dennoun
Documented in Nahuizalco: Aráuz (1960), recorded about 1915–1924, Todd (1953)
Sources: Aráuz (1960), Todd (1953), Hernández (2019), Ordóñez (2026)
The hyphen marks a word never said alone: it always takes a possessive prefix: nu- my · mu- your · i- his or her
Forms
- possessed form
- nuchanfirst person singular possessor · Sources: Cárcamo et al. (2023)muchansecond person singular possessor · Sources: Cárcamo et al. (2023)ichanthird person singular possessortuchanfirst person plural possessor
Pronunciation
chan
Tajtzin Miguel Osorio (elder) · Ataco
recorded by Lyle Campbell · Lyle Campbell · audio adapted by nahuat.com
nuchan
Tajtzin Miguel Osorio (elder) · Ataco
recorded by Lyle Campbell · Lyle Campbell · audio adapted by nahuat.com
muchan
Tajtzin Miguel Osorio (elder) · Ataco
recorded by Lyle Campbell · Lyle Campbell · audio adapted by nahuat.com
In the texts
Sources
- Aráuz, El Pipil de la Región de los Itzalcos (1960), recorded about 1915–1924
- Schultze Jena, Mythen in der Muttersprache der Pipil von Izalco (1935), recorded 1930
- Todd, Notas del náhuat de Nahuizalco (1953)
- Campbell, The Pipil Language of El Salvador (1985), recorded 1970–1976
- Ramírez, Nawat vocabulary (2002)
- King, Léxico del Náhuat Básico (2011), recorded 2004–2008
- King, Timumachtikan! (2011), recorded 2004–2011
- Cárcamo et al., Achtu Taksalis (2023), recorded about 2019–2022
- Hernández, Nawat Mujmusta (2019)
- Ordóñez, Diccionario náhuat (2026)