shamana
Todd (1953) · Nahuizalco
- Spanish
- tostar
tashamana
- Spanish
- tostar
- Alan King's note
- = tashamania
-shamania
transitive verb/sha·ma·ni·a/
Meanings
- 1
to toast (on the comal)
Documented in Cuisnahuat: Campbell (1985), recorded 1970–1976
Sources: Campbell (1985), Hernández (2019), Ordóñez (2026)
Variants
- variant
- -shamanarecorded in Nahuizalco: Todd (1953)
Forms
- present
- nikshamaniafirst person singulartikshamaniasecond person singularkishamaniathird person singular
- object-less form
- tashamania · Sources: Todd (1953), Campbell (1985), Hernández (2019), Ordóñez (2026)
Related words
Synonyms
Related
The records this word rests on, as each source gives them, with reading errors from the scans corrected.
- tashamania
Todd (1953) · Nahuizalco
- Spanish
- tostar
- xa:ma:niain Alan King's standard spelling: shamania
Campbell (1985) · Cuisnahuat
- Town
- Cuisnahuat (Q)
- Spanish
- tostar tortilla
- English
- to toast tortillas
- pres.
- xa:ma:nia
- pret.
- xa:ma:nih
- perf.
- xa:ma:nih-tuk
- See also
- ta-xa:ma:nia "to be toasting", cf. taxa:ma:nti "tostado"
- On the etymology
- CN cf. (?) xamania (Sim.) estrellar, romper una cosa (Ultimately this is a loan from Mixe-Zoquean *samɨ to heat)
- See also
- (SD) xama:ntia
vt - ta-xa:ma:niain Alan King's standard spelling: tashamania
Campbell (1985) · Cuisnahuat
- Town
- Cuisnahuat (Q)
- Function
- unspec. obj.
- Spanish
- tostar tortillas
- English
- to toast tortillas, to be toasting tortillas
- See also
- ta- 'unspec. obj.', xa:ma:nia "to toast tortillas"
- See also
- taxa:ma:nti "tostado" (food)
vt - -Shamaniain nahuat.com's standard spelling: Shamania
Hernández (2019) · No town
- Spanish
- tostar
verbo transitivo- As printed
- -Shamania tostar
- Tashamania
Hernández (2019) · No town
- Spanish
- f.int de -Shamania
tostar tortilla
- Spanish
- tashamania
- As printed
- Tashamania f.int de -Shamania/ tostar tortilla: tashamania
- shamania
Ordóñez (2026) · No town
- Variant
- shamantia
- Definition
- tostar, hacer crujiente. Ne tamal niu nikshamantia pal nitakwa ajwiak Voy a tostar la tortilla para comer sabroso [4]
v tr.shamantuk
- Definition
- tostado, crujiente.
adj.shashamaka
- Definition
- tronar, estar crujiente.
vi.tashamania
- Definition
- tostar tortillas
v inac.tashamanti
- Definition
- estar tostado.
sus.- As printed
- shamania, shamantia v tr. tostar, hacer crujiente. Ne tamal niu nikshamantia pal nitakwa ajwiak Voy a tostar la tortilla para comer sabroso •shamantuk adj. tostado, crujiente. •shashamaka vi. tronar, estar crujiente. •tashamania v inac. tostar tortillas •tashamanti sus. estar tostado. [4]
- tashamania
Ordóñez (2026) · No town
- Definition
- tostar tortillas
v inac.- As printed
- tashamania v inac. tostar tortillas
Sources
- Todd, Notas del náhuat de Nahuizalco (1953)
- Campbell, The Pipil Language of El Salvador (1985), recorded 1970–1976
- Hernández, Nawat Mujmusta (2019)
- Ordóñez, Diccionario náhuat (2026)